Malunga ne-SARS-COV-2

Intshayelelo

I-Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) yintsholongwane ebulalayo ethiywe ngegama elibukhali elibukhali lokuphefumla intsholongwane yeCorona 2. Isifo iCorona virus (COVID-19) sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa sisifoI-SARS-CoV-2intsholongwane.Uninzi lwabantu abosulelwe yi-COVID-19 baba neempawu ezibuthathaka ukuya kweziphakathi kwaye baphile ngaphandle konyango olulodwa.Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu baya kugula kakhulu kwaye bafuna unyango.I-COVID-19 ichaphazela inkqubo yokuphefumla yomntu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ikhokelela ekufeni.

I-COVID 19yasasazeka kwihlabathi liphela ngo-2020. Umbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi ubhengeze uqhambuko njengobhubhane olungxamisekileyo kwihlabathi liphela ngo-Epreli ka-2022,ityala lilonke yi-505M kunye noKufa kwe-6.2M.7-Day avg yi 816.091

I-COVID-19 iyasasazeka

Ngokophononongo lwe-Mehta (2020), Ikhemikhali ye-cytokine kwiiseli zegazi zesigulana esosulelekileyo yonyuka ngokukhawuleza ibangela isaqhwithi se-cytokine, ekhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kweeseli eziyimfuneko kumzimba womntu kwaye ekugqibeleni iphele ekufeni.Intsholongwane inokusasazeka kumntu owosulelekileyo's umlomo okanye impumlo kumasuntswana olwelo xa ekhohlela, ethimla, ethetha, ecula okanye ephefumla.La masuntswana asuka kumathontsi amakhulu okuphefumla ukuya kwii-aerosols ezincinci.Namhlanje, alikabikho iyeza lifanelekileyo le-COVID-19.Uthintelo kuphela kwesisombululo kwi-COVID-19.

Uvavanyo lwe-COVID-19

Uvavanyo yenye yeendlela eziphambili zokuthintela i-COVID-19.Inokunceda abantu baqonde ukuba bayayiphuhla i-COVID-19.Uvavanyo lwe-COVID-19 luya kwahlulwa lube ngamacandelo amabini, Ukuzivavanya kunye novavanyo olusekwe elabhoratri.Ukuzivavanya ngokwakho i-COVID-19 ikwabizwa“iimvavanyo zasekhaya,” “iimvavanyo zasekhaya,”or “iimvavanyo ze-over-the-counter (OTC).”Iingenelo zokuzivavanya zinika iziphumo zakho kwimizuzu embalwa kwaye zahlukile kuvavanyo olusekwe kwilabhoratri olunokuthatha iintsuku ukubuyisela iziphumo zakho.zinika iziphumo ezikhawulezayo kwaye zinokuthathwa naphi na, nokuba sithini na isimo sakho sokugonya okanye nokuba uneempawu okanye awunazo.iimvavanyo ezisekwe kwilabhoratri zichaneke ngakumbi kwaye zinobuchule.

iimvavanyo Sejoy ofIsisombululo se-COVID-19

Inzuzo yesisombululo seSejoy COVID-19 ziziphumo eziKhawulezayo, ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukusebenza ngokulula kunye nokutolika ngokulula okubonakalayo.Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zovavanyo lwe-Sejoy lwesisombululo se-COVID-19,Uluhlu loVavanyo lwe-COVID-19, Uluhlu loVavanyo lwe-COVID-19kwayeI-COVID-19 Antigen Combo Rapid Test Rapid.KubaUluhlu loVavanyo lwe-COVID-19, kukho ukuzivavanya kunye novavanyo lobuchwephesha.Ukuzivavanya kuneendlela ezintathu zokuqokelela isampuli, i-nasal swab,lollykwayeamathe.Ingasetyenziselwa uphando olukhawulezayo lwabantu abarhanelwa ukuba yi-COVID-19 kunye nobumfihlo obuphezulu.Professional-uvavanyo imveliso yeUluhlu loVavanyo lwe-COVID-19Ingaba iSARS-CoV-2 Antigen Rapid Test Cassette.Luvavanyo olukhawulezayo lwe-chromatographic immunoassay yokufumanisa umgangatho we-antigen ye-SARS-CoV-2 kwi-swabs ye-Oropharyngeal yabantu, i-Nasopharyngeal swabs kunye ne-Nasal swabs.Uchongo lusekwe kwizilwa-buhlungu ze-monoclonal ezikhethekileyo zeNucleocapsid (N) Protein ye-SARS-CoV-2.Kujongwe ukuba kuncede kuxilongo olukhawulezileyo olwahlukileyo losulelo lwe-COVID-19.Okulandelayo nguUluhlu loVavanyo lwe-COVID-19, ezi s mveliso zenzelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiilabhoratri zeklinikhi okanye ngabasebenzi bokhathalelo lwempilo kwindawo yokhathalelo, hayi ukusetyenziswa ekhaya.Iimveliso zesi sisombululo ziyi-IgG/IgM kunye ne-Neutralizing.Eyokugqibela kodwa engaphelelangaI-COVID-19 Antigen Combo Rapid Test Rapid.Imveliso yesi sisombululoSARS-CoV-2 & Influenza A+B Antigen Combo Rapid Test Cassette.Le khasethi isetyenziselwa ukumisela ubulunga be-in vitro ye-SARS-CoV-2 antigens kwiisampulu zeswab yempumlo yangaphambili yomntu.Ingasetyenziselwa uphando olukhawulezileyo lwamatyala arhanelwa ukuba yi-COVID-19 kwaye inokusetyenziswa njengendlela yokuqinisekisa kwakhona ukufunyanwa kwe-nucleic acid kumatyala akhutshiweyo.

Ke ngoko, isisombululo seSejoy COVID-19 sihlangabezana nazo naziphi na iimfuno zabasebenzisi kwaye sincede abantu bathintele i-COVID-19.